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Nasturtium

Edible flowers with a peppery kick. Thrives in poor soil and needs almost no attention.

Waiting this month
Great for kids
First sprouts in 7–14 days

Sow

Apr – Jun

Plant Out

Harvest

Jun – Oct

Location

Outdoors

Difficulty

Nasturtium

Now is a good time to sow Nasturtium. Follow the sowing guide below.

Growing Calendar

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sow
Transplant
Harvest

This month: May

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Start seeds indoors this week

  • Fill tray with compost
  • Sow seeds evenly
  • Cover lightly with soil
  • Water gently
  • Place in warm light spot

Sowing Guide

What you'd find on the seed packet

Sow Depth

1.5cm

Spacing

20–30cm

Germination

7–14days

Thinning

No thinning needed — sow 2–3 seeds and let the strongest establish

Grower's Note

Prefers poor soil — rich compost produces lush leaves but fewer flowers. Direct sow only.

Growing Stages

Approximate weeks from sowing to harvest

Sprouting

1wks

Seeds germinate and first leaves emerge. Keep warm and moist.

Establishing

3wks

Root system develops and plant builds structure. Pot on if needed.

Maturing

6wks

Plant reaches full size and begins producing. Harvest at peak.

Total~10 weeksfrom seed to harvest

Companion Plants

Plant these nearby for natural pest control, better yields, and healthier soil.

Climate Control

Today

C

Humidity

%

Water

Every 3–4 days

Sunlight

3–6 hours sun

Watch Out For

Blackfly colonise heavily

use as a trap crop to protect nearby vegetables; spray off with water or leave for predators to manage naturally

Rich soil reduces flowering

grow in poor soil without added feed; too much nitrogen produces lush leaves but very few blooms

Pests & Problems

Full guide →

Blackfly

Dense black colonies on growing tips

Jun–Aug

Cabbage White Butterfly

Large holes in leaves

May–Sep

Organic Gardening

Feed & protect without buying

Feed

No Feeding Required

Rich soil actually reduces flowering. Nasturtiums thrive on neglect — plant in poor or average soil and let them do their thing.

Pest

Use as a Trap Plant

Nasturtiums attract blackfly away from beans and brassicas. Let aphids colonise them, then remove and compost the affected stems.

More recipes on the Sustainability pageExplore →

What You'll Need

Equipment for growing nasturtium

Seeds — Just Seed

Wide variety, UK-grown selections

Modular Seed Tray

96-cell for precision sowing

Fine Rose Watering Can

Gentle shower for seedlings

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Grown Organically

Every method in this guide works with natural systems — no synthetic chemicals, no shortcuts.

Read our approach

Common Questions

About growing Nasturtium in the UK

When do I sow nasturtiums in the UK?

Sow nasturtiums directly outside from April to June, or start indoors in April for an earlier display. They are frost-tender — do not sow outside until after the last frost. They are extremely fast-growing and will flower within 8–10 weeks of sowing.

Are nasturtiums edible?

Fully edible — flowers, leaves and seeds are all used in cooking. Flowers and leaves have a peppery, watercress-like flavour excellent in salads. Green seeds can be pickled and used like capers. The plant is one of the most useful edible flowers.

Why are there aphids all over my nasturtiums?

Nasturtiums are a classic trap crop — they attract aphids away from other plants. This is intentional in companion planting. You can leave them to do their job (beneficials will follow the aphids) or remove and destroy aphid-covered stems.

Do nasturtiums need feeding?

No — nasturtiums actually flower best in poor, infertile soil. Rich soil with high nitrogen produces masses of lush foliage and few flowers. Avoid fertilising and grow in ordinary, unfed soil for the most prolific flowering.

Member guides

There's more to growing Nasturtium than this guide covers.

Seasonal reminders, deeper guides, and the small adjustments that change a harvest.

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